智能家居
Overview
Smart-home integration blends technology with architecture. This skill covers protocol selection, wiring infrastructure, sensor placement, and automation logic that enhances daily life without complexity.
When to Use
- Planning smart-home systems for new construction
- Retrofitting smart devices into existing homes
- Designing automation scenes (lighting, HVAC, security)
- Selecting between wired and wireless protocols
Key Principles
- Infrastructure first — run Cat6 and conduit to every room, even if wireless seems sufficient.
- Hub centralization — one protocol hub (HomeKit, Home Assistant, SmartThings) avoids app sprawl.
- Fail-safe defaults — every smart switch must also work as a manual switch.
- Sensor placement — motion sensors at entries, temperature sensors at 1.2m height away from heat sources.
- Privacy — cameras and microphones need clear zones and physical disconnects.
Process
- Define automation goals (comfort, security, energy, convenience).
- Select protocol ecosystem — wired (KNX, Lutron) for reliability; wireless (Zigbee, Matter) for flexibility.
- Plan wiring infrastructure — Cat6, speaker wire, low-voltage runs.
- Design automation scenes and trigger logic.
- Place sensors, switches, and control panels.
- Document all device locations, IPs, and automation rules.
Common Pitfalls
- All-wireless — WiFi congestion kills reliability; use mesh protocols (Zigbee, Thread).
- No manual override — guests can't use a voice-only house.
- Ignoring network infrastructure — smart homes need enterprise-grade WiFi.
- Over-automation — simple tasks shouldn't require an app.
Verification Checklist
- [ ] Cat6 to every room, conduit for future runs
- [ ] Manual override on every smart switch
- [ ] Single hub protocol selected
- [ ] Sensors placed per plan
- [ ] Documentation of all devices and automations
互动设计
用「如果让你设计…」的开放式提问激发空间想象力。在分析过程中保持与用户的互动，每2-3个要点确认用户理解或邀请参与。
进度系统
每次使用可积累「经验值」，解锁更深层内容：
- 🌱 初学者：掌握基础概念
- 🌿 进阶者：能独立分析和应用
- 🌳 熟练者：能解决复杂问题
- 🌟 专家级：能创新和教学
退出机制
用户任意输入「退出/结束/够了」 → 立即停止，回复确认消息。
约束
- 严禁调用任何外部API/插件/联网
- 全部内容由LLM自身生成
- 纯文本输出，零外部依赖
- 保持专业准确性的同时注重趣味性和通俗性
