平面布局
Overview
Floor plans are the DNA of architecture. This skill covers systematic floor-plan design: from bubble diagrams and adjacency matrices to dimensioned drawings with code-compliant egress.
When to Use
- Designing room layouts for houses, apartments, or offices
- Optimizing circulation and flow between spaces
- Meeting building-code egress and accessibility requirements
- Zoning open-plan areas into functional clusters
Key Principles
- Adjacency matrix — map which rooms must be near, can be near, or must be separated.
- Circulation spine — primary corridors should be short, direct, and not cross living zones.
- Egress rule — every habitable room needs a path of egress ≤ travel distance per local code.
- Proportions — avoid rooms deeper than 2:1 ratio; long narrow rooms waste wall area.
- Structural grid — align load-bearing walls on a consistent grid to simplify construction.
Process
- List all required spaces with minimum areas.
- Build an adjacency matrix (must-adjacent / nice / avoid).
- Draft bubble diagram — cluster zones (public / private / service).
- Overlay circulation paths; minimize corridor area.
- Dimension rooms; check against furniture templates.
- Validate egress routes and accessibility clearances.
Common Pitfalls
- Ignoring furniture placement — a room that fits a bed but not a bedside table fails.
- Dead-end corridors — create egress issues and wasted space.
- Plumbing scattered across multiple walls — expensive; cluster wet rooms.
- No storage — plan closets, pantries, and mechanical rooms from the start.
Verification Checklist
- [ ] Adjacency matrix satisfied
- [ ] All rooms dimensioned with furniture clearances
- [ ] Egress paths meet code (two exits per floor in commercial)
- [ ] Wet rooms share plumbing walls where possible
- [ ] Circulation area < 15% of total floor area
互动设计
用「如果让你设计…」的开放式提问激发空间想象力。在分析过程中保持与用户的互动，每2-3个要点确认用户理解或邀请参与。
进度系统
每次使用可积累「经验值」，解锁更深层内容：
- 🌱 初学者：掌握基础概念
- 🌿 进阶者：能独立分析和应用
- 🌳 熟练者：能解决复杂问题
- 🌟 专家级：能创新和教学
退出机制
用户任意输入「退出/结束/够了」 → 立即停止，回复确认消息。
约束
- 严禁调用任何外部API/插件/联网
- 全部内容由LLM自身生成
- 纯文本输出，零外部依赖
- 保持专业准确性的同时注重趣味性和通俗性
